Western Well Represented at CCUWIP 2020

The Canadian Conference for Undergarduate Women in Phyiscs (CCUWIP) 2020, was held at the University of Toronto over the weekend of January 17-19, where Western Phsyics and Astronomy was well represented in the student competitions.

Nadia Aiaseh, a second-year student, won runner up prize in the student poster competition. While third-year student, Elise Woodward, received an honourable mention for her talk in the student presentations.

Congratualtions Nadia and Elise!

New “Definitive Guide” to Meteor Science has Western Connections

Cambridge University Press has recently published a new title on meteor science “Meteoroids: Sources of Meteors on Earth and Beyond”

Considered the “definitive guide” the book strives to provide students and researchers alike, with an accessible, yet in depth, examination of the fundamental issues in meteor science. The book has strong Western connections: professor Margaret Campbell-Brown served as one of the Associate Editors and contributing author, and professor Paul Wiegert is a contributing author as well.

Cambridge University Press summarized the book as “essential reading for anyone who wishes to understand how recent developments broaden our understanding of meteors, meteoroids and their origins.”

Congratulations Margaret and Paul!

Jackson and Wehlau Award Winners Announced

On Wednesday September 25 the winners of the 2019-20 Lillian Margaret & Walter David Jackson Scholarship in Physics and the William H. Wehlau Award for Astronomy were announced by Lyudmila Goncahrova, head of the awards commitee.

Physics PhD candidate Nuwansiri Nirosh Getangama, is the recipient of the Jackson Scholarship, presented by his supervisor, John de Bruyn.

Astronomy PhD candidate, Megan Tannock, is the recipent of the Wehlau award which was presented to her by her supervisor, Stan Metchev.

Congratulations Nirosh and Megan!

Shayamila Mahagammulla Gamage Successfully Defends PhD Thesis

On Tuesday July 30th, 2019, Shayamila Mahagammulla Gamage gave a public lecture on her thesis topic: “Development of a new optimal estimation method retrieval for temperature and relative humidity using rotational Raman lidar back-scatter measurements to study ice supersaturation layers”

She then successfully defended the thesis. Sham was supervised by Dr. Robert Sica

Congratulations Sham!

Western Researchers Will be Watching Close Pass of Taurid Meteor Swarm

A recent paper, The 2019 Taurid resonant swarm: prospects for ground detection of small NEOs, published on arXiv.org,  by PhD candidate David Clark and Astronomy professors Paul Wiegert and Peter Brown, has been accepted for publication in the journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.

Their work is also making headlines here at home, having been featured recently in both the CBC and Western News.

Abstract:

In June 2019 the Earth will approach within 5° mean anomaly of the centre of the Taurid resonant swarm, its closest post-perihelion encounter with Earth since 1975. This will be the best viewing geometry to detect and place limits on the number of NEOs proposed to reside at the swarm centre until the early 2030s. We present an analysis of the optimal times and pointing locations to image NEOs associated with the swarm

 

Lost High Altitude Balloon Found One Year Later

Last week a group of graduate students from the Centre for Planetary and Space Exploration (CPSX), including Astronomy PhD candidate Mohammed Chamma, received some unexpected and very exciting news.

The High Altitude Balloon (HAB) they sent into the atmosphere a year ago, and subsequently lost contact with on its descent,  was found by a farmer and finally returned. Amazingly the payload survived its year in the wild and was salvagable. The students have begun analyzing their once-lost data and are planning their next launch scheduled for August.

The discovery has been featured on CTV news as well as in the Western News.

Jan Cami’s work featured in Nova and Forbes

An article published recently in The Astrophysical Journal of Letters, “Confirming Interstellar C60 + Using the Hubble Space Telescope”, co-authored by Professor Jan Cami, has been featured in recent editions of both AAS Nova and Forbes.

Abstract

Recent advances in laboratory spectroscopy lead to the claim of ionized Buckminsterfullerene (C${}_{60}^{+}$) as the carrier of two diffuse interstellar bands (DIBs) in the near-infrared. However, irrefutable identification of interstellar C${}_{60}^{+}$ requires a match between the wavelengths and the expected strengths of all absorption features detectable in the laboratory and in space. Here we present Hubble Space Telescope(HST) spectra of the region covering the C${}_{60}^{+}$ 9348, 9365, 9428, and 9577 Å absorption bands toward seven heavily reddened stars. We focus in particular on searching for the weaker laboratory C${}_{60}^{+}$ bands, the very presence of which has been a matter for recent debate. Using the novel STIS-scanning technique to obtain ultra-high signal-to-noise spectra without contamination from telluric absorption that afflicted previous ground-based observations, we obtained reliable detections of the (weak) 9365, 9428 Å and (strong) 9577 Å C${}_{60}^{+}$ bands. The band wavelengths and strength ratios are sufficiently similar to those determined in the latest laboratory experiments that we consider this the first robust identification of the 9428 Å band, and a conclusive confirmation of interstellar ${{\rm{C}}}_{60}^{+}$.

The paper can be read in its entirety here.

Pubuditha Abeyasinghe Successfully Defends PhD Thesis

On Thursday April 18th, 2019, Pubuditha Abeyasinghe gave a public lecture on her thesis topic: “Calculating the Dimensionality of the Brain, and other Applications of an Optimized Generalized Ising Model in Predicting Brain’s Spontaneous Functions”

She then successfully defended the thesis. Pubuditha was supervised by Dr. Andrea Soddu

Congratulations Pubuditha!

Physics 4999 Undergraduate Thesis Presentations

On Tuesday April 16, 2019 the members of the undergraduate thesis course, Physics 4999, presented their research talks.

The course was overseen by Professor Giovanni Fanchini.

 

 

Colin Metrow

Studying electroencephalogram data through the lens of quantum mechanics.

(supervisors: A. Soddu / B. Stojanoski)

 

 

Luke McFadden

Bolid measurements through seismic and infrasound detections.

(supervisor: P. Brown)

 

 

Matt McCready

Photoconductivity and “memristive” properties of oxoverdazyl radical memory devices.
(supervisor: G. Fanchini)
 

 

Nastaran Ghafouriansahraei

Analyzing rotational axes orientation of Be stars in open clusters.

(supervisor: A. Sigut)

 

 

Josh Bazely

Comparing properties of well-known reflection nebulae using a principal component analysis.

(supervisors: J. Cami / E. Peeters)

 

 

Hanna Brännström

Measuring the spin of a black hole in a black hole X-ray binary system.

(supervisor: S. Gallagher)

 

Tim Hallatt Messengers from afar: the origins of interstellar objects.

(supervisor: P. Wiegert)

 

 

Dakota Cecil

Automated filtering of meteor events from the Canadian automated meteor observatory

(supervisor: M. Campbell-Brown)

 

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